The Influence of Calcium Dosage Increase on Blood Pressure in Pregnant Mothers In Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/aoj.2.1.26-36.2018Abstract
Until recently, the exact etiology and pathophysiology of preeclampsia have not been discovered yet, but based on the clinical symptoms and the defect that appeared, researchers submitted some ways as assumption or as early detection of preeclampsia and eclampsia. Some researchers have suggested the examination of calcium / creatinine excretion ratio in urine from preeclampsia patients as the result of kidney's function changes. This study has been performed with a pre and post test group design experimental method at Obstetric and Gynecology Polyclinic in RS. Dr. M. Djamil Padang and several midwife private practices in Padang since July 2013 until the samples reached the quantity up to 40 samples. Analysis has been done to describe the relationship between calcium intake and blood pressure. Furthermore, we analyzed the differences of systolic - diastolic and MAP before and after calcium intake. Data has been shown on the table and analyzed by Pearson correlation, Wilcoxon test and Paired T test. if p <0.05, it shows a significant result. The mean of systolic after calcium intake was the same for both of the groups (121.5 + 8.02: 121.5 + 6.71). Mean of diastolic after calcium intake in controls group was lower than trials group (75.9 + 4.32: 75.9 + 4.32). Mean of MAP after calcium intake for controls group was lower that trials group (91,088 + 4.47: 91,956 + 6.08). There is an influence of calcium intake on decreasing maternal blood pressure. The mean of systolic after calcium intake was the same for both of the groups (121.5 + 8.02: 121.5 + 6.71). Mean of diastolic after calcium intake in controls group was lower than trials group (75.9 + 4.32: 75.9 + 4.32). Mean of MAP after calcium intake for controls group was lower that trials group (91,088 + 4.47: 91,956 + 6.08). There is an influence of calcium intake on decreasing maternal blood pressure. The mean of systolic after calcium intake was the same for both of the groups (121.5 + 8.02: 121.5 + 6.71). Mean of diastolic after calcium intake in controls group was lower than trials group (75.9 + 4.32: 75.9 + 4.32). Mean of MAP after calcium intake for controls group was lower that trials group (91,088 + 4.47: 91,956 + 6.08). There is an influence of calcium intake on decreasing maternal blood pressure.
Keywords: Systolic, Diastolic, Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)References
Robin Elise Weiss. Pregnancy-induced hypertensive disorders, 15 Februari 2011
Rekam Medik. Bagian Obsgyn RS. Dr. M. Djamil Padang periode 1 Januari sampai 31 Desember 2011
Handaya. Cara-cara prediksi preeklampsia pada perawatan antenatal. Bagian Obstetri dan Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia/RSCM. Dibacakan pada PTP POGI IX. Surabaya, 2-5 Juli 1995.
Pangemanan WT. Diagnosis dini dan prediksi hipertensi dalam kehamilan. Lab/ UPF Obstetri dan Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya/RSMH Palembang, 2002.
Dekker GA, Sibai BM. Etiology and pathogenesis of preeclampsia: current concepts. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2005.
Sibai BM. Prevention of preeclampsia: a big dissapointment. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2005.
O’Brien WF. Predicting preeclampsia. Obstet Gynecol, 1990; 75: 445-52.
Poon LCY, Kametas N, Bonino S, Vercellotti E, Nicolaides KH. Urine albumin concentration and albumin-to-creatinine ratio at 11+0 to 13+6 weeks in the prediction of pre-eclampsia, 2008
López-Jaramillo P, GarcÃa RG; López M. Preventing pregnancy-induced hypertension: are there regional differences for this global problem, 2005
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 JOURNAL OBGIN EMAS
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright of published articles and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
License:
Andalas Obstetrics and Gynecology Journal (AOJ) is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This license permits anyone to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, compose, modify, and make derivatives of this material for any purpose, including commercial purposes, as long as they credit the author for the original work.