Factors Associated with Maternal Mortality in The Central General Hospital Dr. M. Djamil Padang 2020-2021

Authors

  • Fuad Saddam Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Dr. Central General Hospital. M. Djamil, Padang
  • Syahredi Adnani Sub-Division of Social Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Dr. Central General Hospital. M. Djamil, Padang, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Dr. Central General Hospital. M. Djamil, Padang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/aoj.6.2.147-151.2022

Keywords:

operative procedures, maternal mortality, obstetric emergencies, intensive care, maternal age

Abstract

Objective: To Know factors of cause maternal mortality at Dr. M. Djamil Central General Hospital in Padang during the period January 1st , 2020 - December 31st, 2021. Method: This study used a retrospective analytic design with a cross sectional study design and used logistic regression to know the role of factors maternal mortality. Determination of the sample using total sampling. Conducted review using a reference register book, medical records, for 2 years from January 1st, 2020 – December 31st, 2021 at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. M. Djamil. Results: Selection of variables with chi-square bivariate analysis (p < 0.25) between maternal mortality with; obstetric emergency (p=0.039), comorbidities (p=0.587), maternal age (p=0.064), maternal education (p=0.920), parity (p=0.735), intensive care (p=0.000), and operative procedure. (p=0. 000). Multivariate analysis (p<0.05) to determine the most dominant factor; obstetric emergency (p=0.143), maternal age (p=0.269), intensive care (p=0.753) and operative procedures (p=0.000). Then test by removed the intensive care, and maternal age factors, the results of the operative procedure were obtained before (p=0.000, OR=161.158, 95% CI=12,343-2104,177) and after (p=0.000, OR= 133,368). Conclusion: obstetrics emergency, maternal age, intensive care, and operative procedure are factors that cause maternal mortality at Dr. M. Djamil Central General Hospital in Padang. Operative procedure is the most dominant factor causing 161 times greater maternal mortality.

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Published

2022-08-15

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)

Section

RESEARCH ARTICLE

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Andalas Obstetrics and Gynecology Journal (AOJ) is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This license permits anyone to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, compose, modify, and make derivatives of this material for any purpose, including commercial purposes, as long as they credit the author for the original work.