Description of Post Anesthetic Shivering (PAS) in Post Spinal Anesthesia Caesarean Section

Authors

  • Tuffahati Naura Rafifa faculty of medicine, Andalas University
  • Rinal Effendi Departement of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia
  • Aladin Departement of Obstetric & Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, West Sumatera, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/aoj.8.2.763-774.2024

Keywords:

Cesarean section, PAS, Spinal anesthesia

Abstract

Background: Post anaesthetic shivering (PAS) is a fasciculation of the face, jaw, or head or the occurrence of muscle hyperactivity so that the body can produce heat after anesthesia. Multiple factors can influence the incidence of PAS including age, sex, ASA physical status, body mass index, type of anesthesia, duration of surgery, room temperature, preoperative body temperature (<36,5â°C), and type of surgery. 

Objective : The purpose of this study was to describe the incidence of PAS in post-spinal anesthesia caesarean section patients at RSIA Siti Hawa Padang

Method: This research is a descriptive observational study using accidental sampling technique and obtained a total sample of 52 patients

Result: The result showed that 25 of 52 patients (48,1%) experienced PAS. Most PAS events were experienced by moderate grade (25%), the age group >35 years (60%), underweight body mass index (62,5%), ASA II status (52,2%), preoperative temperature in the hypothermia group (51,4%), postoperative temperature in the normothermia group (66,7%), and operation duration >30 minutes (57,1%)

Conclusion: Most of the patients did not experience PAS and most of PAS experience was moderate grade.

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Published

2024-07-25

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RESEARCH ARTICLE