Correlation of Maternal Serum 25 Hydroxy Vitamin D with Newborn Anthropometry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/aoj.8.1.579-585.2024Keywords:
25 hydroxy vitamin D, pregnancy, anthropometryAbstract
Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is identified as a public health problem in many countries, and pregnant women have been identified as a high-risk group, among whom the prevalence of VDD ranges between 20 and 40%. Vitamin D deficiency causes essential health problems, not only in the mother but also in the baby, because the mother's vitamin D stores are the primary source of vitamin D for the fetus. During pregnancy, severe vitamin D deficiency in mothers has been associated with biochemical evidence of impaired bone homeostasis, congenital rickets, and bone fractures in newborns. This study aims to determine the correlation between umbilical cord blood 25(OH)D levels in term pregnancy and Neonatal anthropometry. This research is analytical research using a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 40 people. Data analysts use people tests. The results of this study obtained an average umbilical cord serum 25(OH)D level of 14.70 ± 4.93. There was no correlation between umbilical cord blood 25(OH)D levels in term pregnancy and neonate anthropometry (p>0.05). The average level of 25(OH)D is included in the insufficiency category. Therefore, it is necessary to increase vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy.
References
Urrutia-pereira M, Solé D. Vitamin D deficiency in pregnancy and its impact on. Rev Paul Pediatr [Internet]. 2015;33(1):104–13. Available from: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822015000100104&lng=en&tlng=en
ACOG. Vitamin D: Screening and Supplementation During Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2011;118(495):197–8.
Schoor N van, Jongh R de, Lips P. Worldwide vitamin D status. In: Martin Hewison, Roger Bouillon, Edward Giovannucci, David Goltzman, Mark Meyer JW, editor. Feldman and Pike’s Vitamin D (Fifth Edition). United States: Academic Press; 2023. p. 47–75.
Aji AS, Erwinda E, Yusrawati Y, Malik SG, Lipoeto NI. Vitamin D deficiency status and its related risk factors during early pregnancy: A cross-sectional study of pregnant Minangkabau women, Indonesia. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2019;19(1):1–10.
Vasdeki D, Tsamos G, Koufakis T, Goulis DG, Asimakopoulos B, Michou V, et al. You are my sunshine, my only sunshineâ€: maternal vitamin D status and supplementation in pregnancy and their effect on neonatal and childhood outcomes. Hormones. 2023;22:547.
Rabbani S, Afaq S, Fazid S, Khattak MI, Yousafzai YM, Habib SH, et al. Correlation between maternal and neonatal blood Vitamin D level: Study from Pakistan. Matern Child Nutr. 2021;17(1):1–8.
Rajuddin R, Moulina DH, Munawar, Yeni CM, Nora H. The Role of Vitamin D in Pregnant Women in Birth Weight of Neonates. Indones J Obstet Gynecol. 2023;11(3):130–5.
Wierzejska R, Jarosz M, Klemińska-Nowak M, Tomaszewska M, Sawicki W, Bachanek M, et al. Maternal and cord blood vitamin D status and anthropometric measurements in term newborns at birth. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2018;9(JAN):3–8.
Yang G, wang N, Liu H, Si L, Zhao Y. The association between umbilical cord blood fat-soluble vitamin concentrations and infant birth weight. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023;14(September):1–7.
Alshahrani F, Aljohani N. Vitamin D: Deficiency, sufficiency and toxicity. Nutrients. 2013;5(9):3605–16.
Octavius GS, Daleni VA, Angeline G, Virliani C. A systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among Indonesian pregnant women: a public health emergency. AJOG Glob Reports [Internet]. 2023;3(2):100189. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xagr.2023.100189
Mithal A, Kalra S. Vitamin D supplementation in pregnancy. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2014;18(5):593.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Muhammad Iqbal1, Yusrawati2, Hudila Rifa Karmia, Joserizal Serudji
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright of published articles and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
License:
Andalas Obstetrics and Gynecology Journal (AOJ) is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This license permits anyone to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, compose, modify, and make derivatives of this material for any purpose, including commercial purposes, as long as they credit the author for the original work.
