Differences in Vitamin D Receptor Levels Between Women With Primary Infertility and Women Without Infertility

Authors

  • Shreshta Dewi Department Of Obstetrics And Gynecology, Faculty Of Medicine, Andalas University/Dr. M. Djamil Hospital, Padang
  • Haviz Yuad Endocrinology And Reproductive Fertility Division, Department Of Obstetrics And Gynecology, Faculty Of Medicine, Andalas University/Dr. M. Djamil Hospital, Padang
  • Husna Yetti Department of Public Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Padang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/aoj.8.2.703-711.2024

Keywords:

Vitamin D Receptors (VDR), Vitamin D, Infertility

Abstract

Introduction: Many studies have been done on vitamin D, but there is still a lack of data regarding Vitamin D receptor (VDR) level and infertility, whereas VDR has a vital role in the action of vitamin D.

Objective: To determine the differences in VDR levels between women with primary infertility and women without fertility problems.

Method: This is a case-control study on women with and without fertility problems in Padang City, conducted from March 2023–January 2024. Serum VDR levels (ng/ml) were examined using the ELISA method in the Biomedicine Laboratory at Andalas University. Differences in VDR levels were calculated using the independent T-test.

Results: There were 60 subjects divided into 30 subjects with infertility and 30 subjects without fertility problems. Subjects with primary infertility had more 31-35 years and >35 years old patients (54.8% and 66.7%), more overweight and obese BMI patients (50% and 83.3%), and had experienced infertility for 1-4 years (73.3%). The mean VDR levels in infertility subjects were lower than in subjects without fertility problems (1.73±0.92ng/ml and 2.35±1.30ng/ml), where this difference was statistically significant (p=0.036).

Conclusion: VDR levels influence the incidence of primary infertility.

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Published

2024-07-25

Issue

Section

RESEARCH ARTICLE